Species

Emerald green cory care guide

Corydoras splendens

The emerald cory, also classified as Brochis splendens, is an armoured catfish native to the Amazon basin across Brazil, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. Juveniles feature mottled markings and an enlarged dorsal fin, earning them the trade name hi-fin cory. Seriously Fish reports an adult length of 8 cm standard length. In aquariums, keep a group of at least six to eight fish over fine sand or clean rounded gravel in a tank length of at least 120 cm.The emerald cory, also classified as Brochis splendens, is an armoured catfish native to the Amazon basin across Brazil, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. Juveniles feature mottled markings and an enlarged dorsal fin, earning them the trade name hi-fin cory. Seriously Fish reports an adult length of 3 in standard length. In aquariums, keep a group of at least six to eight fish over fine sand or clean rounded gravel in a tank length of at least about 4 ft (47 in).[1]

Emerald green cory
Tank length
22.4 cm8.8 in
Group
6+
Temperature
22–28 °C72–82 °F
pH
5.8–8
Adult size
5.6 cm2.2 in
Lifespan
8–12 yrs

Emerald cory tank size

Plan your setup around a base tank length of 120 cm and a width of 45 cm, as recommended by Seriously Fish. These armoured catfish come from tributaries, backwaters, oxbows and marginal lakes throughout the Amazon basin in Brazil, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. Juveniles develop mottled skin and a tall dorsal fin, which is a natural stage of growth rather than a distinct colour variety.Plan your setup around a base tank length of about 4 ft (47 in) and a width of 18 in, as recommended by Seriously Fish. These armoured catfish come from tributaries, backwaters, oxbows and marginal lakes throughout the Amazon basin in Brazil, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. Juveniles develop mottled skin and a tall dorsal fin, which is a natural stage of growth rather than a distinct colour variety.[1]

Select fine sand or clean rounded gravel for the aquarium floor. Seriously Fish accepts rounded gravel as long as you keep it scrupulously clean. Provide some physical cover to give your catfish shelter, while treating additional hardscape or decorations as largely optional.Select fine sand or clean rounded gravel for the aquarium floor. Seriously Fish accepts rounded gravel as long as you keep it scrupulously clean. Provide some physical cover to give your catfish shelter, while treating additional hardscape or decorations as largely optional.[1]

Emerald cory water parameters

Maintain water temperatures between 22–28 °C, a pH of 5.8–8.0 and general hardness between 5–15 dGH. Seriously Fish states a broader natural tolerance of 20–28 °C, pH 5.0–8.0 and 2–15 dGH, but aiming for the shared overlap provides stable living conditions.Maintain water temperatures between 72–82 °F, a pH of 5.8–8.0 and general hardness between 5–15 dGH. Seriously Fish states a broader natural tolerance of 68–82 °F, pH 5.0–8.0 and 2–15 dGH, but aiming for the shared overlap provides stable living conditions.[1]

Establish biological filtration completely before you introduce any catfish. Nitrification must keep ammonia undetectable and nitrite controlled, because visually clear water does not confirm chemical safety. Test ammonia weekly and whenever you see behavioural changes, making sure to avoid overfeeding.Establish biological filtration completely before you introduce any catfish. Nitrification must keep ammonia undetectable and nitrite controlled, because visually clear water does not confirm chemical safety. Test ammonia weekly and whenever you see behavioural changes, making sure to avoid overfeeding.[3]

Feeding emerald cories

Emerald corys are foraging omnivores that eat sinking dry foods alongside small live or frozen items like bloodworm and Tubifex. Do not expect them to survive on leftovers or act as aquarium cleaners. Provide a varied selection to meet their nutritional needs.Emerald corys are foraging omnivores that eat sinking dry foods alongside small live or frozen items like bloodworm and Tubifex. Do not expect them to survive on leftovers or act as aquarium cleaners. Provide a varied selection to meet their nutritional needs.[1]

Follow general RSPCA feeding guidance by offering two small meals daily, limiting each portion to what your fish consume in about two minutes. Adjust the exact amount to your stocking level and remove uneaten food so decomposing waste does not spoil water quality.Follow general RSPCA feeding guidance by offering two small meals daily, limiting each portion to what your fish consume in about two minutes. Adjust the exact amount to your stocking level and remove uneaten food so decomposing waste does not spoil water quality.[2]

Emerald cory behaviour

These catfish are peaceful and gregarious bottom-dwellers. Keep a minimum group of six or more fish together, though Seriously Fish suggests maintaining six to eight individuals.These catfish are peaceful and gregarious bottom-dwellers. Keep a minimum group of six or more fish together, though Seriously Fish suggests maintaining six to eight individuals.[1]

You will occasionally see these catfish dash to the surface to gulp atmospheric air. They possess a modified vascular intestine for facultative air-breathing. Occasional surface breathing is normal captive behaviour, so surface trips alone do not confirm illness.You will occasionally see these catfish dash to the surface to gulp atmospheric air. They possess a modified vascular intestine for facultative air-breathing. Occasional surface breathing is normal captive behaviour, so surface trips alone do not confirm illness.[1][3][5]

Emerald cory tank mates

Neon tetrasNeon tetras, , glowlight tetrasglowlight tetras and and harlequin rasborasharlequin rasboras make suitable midwater companions. These peaceful shoaling species work well alongside catfish provided their shared temperature and hardness requirements match and your tank supplies ample swimming space for full schools of every species. make suitable midwater companions. These peaceful shoaling species work well alongside catfish provided their shared temperature and hardness requirements match and your tank supplies ample swimming space for full schools of every species.[9][1][10][11]

Honey gouramisHoney gouramis can also share a community tank, but require extra attention. They are slow-moving fish vulnerable to feeding competition and intimidation. Verify that your water parameters overlap and verify that food reaches both species during daily feedings. can also share a community tank, but require extra attention. They are slow-moving fish vulnerable to feeding competition and intimidation. Verify that your water parameters overlap and verify that food reaches both species during daily feedings.[12][1]

Avoid housing emerald corys with large predators like Avoid housing emerald corys with large predators like OscarsOscars or aggressive or aggressive Jack DempseysJack Dempseys, which can swallow or attack smaller tank mates as they mature. You must also avoid , which can swallow or attack smaller tank mates as they mature. You must also avoid Pea puffersPea puffers, which carry a documented risk of nipping slower tank companions., which carry a documented risk of nipping slower tank companions.[1][6][7][8]

Usually fine together

Avoid with

  • African knifefish

    African knifefish may eat Emerald green coryAfrican knifefish may eat Emerald green cory

  • African pike

    African pike may eat Emerald green coryAfrican pike may eat Emerald green cory

  • Alligator gar

    Alligator gar may eat Emerald green coryAlligator gar may eat Emerald green cory

  • Antenna ray

    Antenna ray may eat Emerald green coryAntenna ray may eat Emerald green cory

  • Arapaima

    Arapaima may eat Emerald green coryArapaima may eat Emerald green cory

  • Asian arowana

    Asian arowana may eat Emerald green coryAsian arowana may eat Emerald green cory

  • Asian upside-down catfish

    Asian upside down catfish may eat Emerald green coryAsian upside down catfish may eat Emerald green cory

  • Australian pearl arowana

    Australian pearl arowana may eat Emerald green coryAustralian pearl arowana may eat Emerald green cory

  • Barred bichir

    Barred bichir may eat Emerald green coryBarred bichir may eat Emerald green cory

  • Black bullhead

    Black bullhead may eat Emerald green coryBlack bullhead may eat Emerald green cory

  • Black diamond cichlid

    Black diamond cichlid may eat Emerald green coryBlack diamond cichlid may eat Emerald green cory

  • Brown bullhead

    Brown bullhead may eat Emerald green coryBrown bullhead may eat Emerald green cory

Emerald cory health problems

Ammonia poisoning occurs when fish waste or uneaten food accumulates and overwhelms the biological filter. Prevent toxicity by cycling filters fully before stocking and testing weekly.Ammonia poisoning occurs when fish waste or uneaten food accumulates and overwhelms the biological filter. Prevent toxicity by cycling filters fully before stocking and testing weekly.[3]

Ich is a contagious protozoan infection affecting freshwater fish. Warning signs include tiny white grains on the fins or skin, rubbing against hard surfaces, excess mucus and reduced feeding. Reduce transmission risks by quarantining new arrivals for at least 30 days with dedicated nets.Ich is a contagious protozoan infection affecting freshwater fish. Warning signs include tiny white grains on the fins or skin, rubbing against hard surfaces, excess mucus and reduced feeding. Reduce transmission risks by quarantining new arrivals for at least 30 days with dedicated nets.[5]

Poor water parameters and physical stress make fish vulnerable to infection. Keep water scrupulously clean and protect your catfish from physical injury, seeking an accurate diagnosis if damage appears.Poor water parameters and physical stress make fish vulnerable to infection. Keep water scrupulously clean and protect your catfish from physical injury, seeking an accurate diagnosis if damage appears.[4]

Male or female?

Telling sexes apart is only practical once the fish reach maturity. Adult female emerald corys develop a visibly rounder, higher-bodied outline and grow slightly larger than adult males. Reliable sex identification is not possible in young fish.Telling sexes apart is only practical once the fish reach maturity. Adult female emerald corys develop a visibly rounder, higher-bodied outline and grow slightly larger than adult males. Reliable sex identification is not possible in young fish.[1]

Questions

How big do emerald corydoras get?

Seriously Fish reports an adult length of 8 cm standard length. Juveniles possess mottled patterning and extended dorsal fins before maturing into their uniform adult shape.Seriously Fish reports an adult length of 3 in standard length. Juveniles possess mottled patterning and extended dorsal fins before maturing into their uniform adult shape.[1]

How many corys should you keep together?

Keep a social group of at least six fish together. Seriously Fish recommends maintaining a group of six to eight individuals to satisfy their gregarious behavioural needs.Keep a social group of at least six fish together. Seriously Fish recommends maintaining a group of six to eight individuals to satisfy their gregarious behavioural needs.[1]

How do I care for an Emerald Green cory catfish?

House them in a 120 cm tank over fine sand or clean rounded gravel. Keep water between 22–28 °C, supply daily sinking foods, and maintain established biological filtration with zero ammonia.House them in a about 4 ft (47 in) tank over fine sand or clean rounded gravel. Keep water between 72–82 °F, supply daily sinking foods, and maintain established biological filtration with zero ammonia.[1][3]

Can I keep only three Corydoras?

No, three fish is too small a number.No, three fish is too small a number.[1]

How often should I feed emerald corys?

Feed your catfish twice daily following general RSPCA recommendations. Offer only what they finish within about two minutes per meal and promptly clear away any uneaten surplus.Feed your catfish twice daily following general RSPCA recommendations. Offer only what they finish within about two minutes per meal and promptly clear away any uneaten surplus.[2]

Sources

  1. Brochis splendens (Emerald 'Brochis') — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  2. What to feed your fish — RSPCA. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  3. Ammonia in Aquatic Systems — UF/IFAS Extension. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  4. Frequently asked questions on treating sick fish — Practical Fishkeeping. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  5. Ichthyophthirius multifiliis (White Spot) Infections in Fish — UF/IFAS Extension. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  6. Astronotus ocellatus (Oscar) — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  7. Rocio octofasciata (Jack Dempsey) — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  8. Carinotetraodon travancoricus (Dwarf Puffer) — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  9. Neon tetras — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  10. Glowlight tetras — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  11. Harlequin rasboras — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.
  12. Honey gouramis — Seriously Fish. Accessed 2026-10-05.

Written from the sources above. Not yet reviewed by an aquarist.

Data used by the planner
Temperature22–28AqAdvisor (aqadvisor.com), retrieved 2026-10-04; agrees with FishBase (fishbase.se), retrieved 2026-10-04 · medium confidence
pH5.8–8AqAdvisor (aqadvisor.com), retrieved 2026-10-04; agrees with FishBase (fishbase.se), retrieved 2026-10-04 · medium confidence
Hardness (dGH)5–30AqAdvisor (aqadvisor.com), retrieved 2026-10-04; agrees with FishBase (fishbase.se), retrieved 2026-10-04 · medium confidence
OriginUpper Amazon basin, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia and Brazilcurated-v0 (needs expert review) · low confidence
Beginner friendlyYescurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Care leveleasycurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Activitymoderatecurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Swimming levelbottomcurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Temperamentpeacefulcurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Nips finsNocurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Long finsNocurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
TerritorialNocurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Lives in groupsYescurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Minimum group6curated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Dietomnivorecurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence
Lifespan (years)8–12curated-v0 (needs expert review) · low confidence
Months to adult size14curated-v0 (needs expert review) · low confidence
Safe with plantsYescurated-v0 (needs expert review) · medium confidence